In Context
The Philippines has 17 administrative regions, including the National Capital Region and the Cordillera Administrative Region, which function differently from province-based regions since they group cities and provinces directly rather than under a single regional governor.
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Related Terms in Administrative Divisions
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Barangay
Barangay is the smallest formal local government unit in the Philippines, serving as the base level for census counts, voter registration, and community services.
City
City is a local government unit that meets minimum income, population, and land area thresholds set by the Local Government Code, classified further as highly urbanized, independent component, or component.
Highly Urbanized City (HUC)
Highly Urbanized City (HUC) is a city with a minimum income and population threshold that operates independently of provincial government and administers its own elections separate from the province it geographically sits in.
Income Classification
Income Classification ranks provinces, cities, and municipalities into classes based on average annual income, which affects budget allocation and eligibility for certain national programs.
Municipality
Municipality is a local government unit smaller than a city, composed of barangays, and governed by a mayor and municipal council.
Province
Province is a first level local government unit composed of component cities and municipalities, headed by a governor and provincial board.
Purok
Purok is an informal subdivision within a barangay, commonly used as a delivery unit for local services and community based monitoring rather than as an officially defined administrative boundary.
Sitio
Sitio is a geographic cluster within a barangay, usually located some distance from the barangay center, without legally defined boundaries.
This definition is part of the azifind.com Philippine Geography and Administrative Glossary, informed by standard usage from the Philippine Statistics Authority, NAMRIA, PHIVOLCS, and the Local Government Code. View the full glossary →